Bifunctional antibodies for radioimmunotherapy.
Identifieur interne : 004774 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004773; suivant : 004775Bifunctional antibodies for radioimmunotherapy.
Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:7590767English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antibodies, Bispecific.
- Humans, Radioimmunotherapy.
Abstract
In two-step targeting technique using bifunctional antibodies, a nonradiolabeled immunoconjugate with slow uptake kinetics (several days) is initially injected, followed by a small radiolabeled hapten with fast kinetics (several hours) that binds to the bispecific immunoconjugate already taken up by the tumor target. In patients with colorectal or medullary thyroid cancer, clinical studies performed with an anti-CEA/anti-DTPA-indium bifunctional antibody and an indium-111-labeled di-DTPA-TL bivalent hapten showed that tumor uptake was not modified compared to results for F(ab')2 fragments of the same anti-CEA antibody directly labeled with indium-111, whereas the radioactivity of normal tissues was significantly reduced (3- to 6-fold). The fast tumor uptake kinetics (several hours) and high or very high tumor-to-normal tissue ratios obtained with the bifunctional antibody technique are favorable parameters for efficient radioimmunotherapy.
PubMed: 7590767
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Chatal, J F" uniqKey="Chatal J">J F Chatal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>INSERM Research Unit 211, Nantes, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INSERM Research Unit 211, Nantes</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="région">Pays de la Loire</region>
<settlement type="city">Nantes</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Faivre Chauvet, A" uniqKey="Faivre Chauvet A">A Faivre-Chauvet</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bardies, M" uniqKey="Bardies M">M Bardies</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Peltier, P" uniqKey="Peltier P">P Peltier</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gautherot, E" uniqKey="Gautherot E">E Gautherot</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Barbet, J" uniqKey="Barbet J">J Barbet</name>
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<publicationStmt><date when="1995">1995</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:7590767</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Bispecific (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Radioimmunotherapy</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Antibodies, Bispecific</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In two-step targeting technique using bifunctional antibodies, a nonradiolabeled immunoconjugate with slow uptake kinetics (several days) is initially injected, followed by a small radiolabeled hapten with fast kinetics (several hours) that binds to the bispecific immunoconjugate already taken up by the tumor target. In patients with colorectal or medullary thyroid cancer, clinical studies performed with an anti-CEA/anti-DTPA-indium bifunctional antibody and an indium-111-labeled di-DTPA-TL bivalent hapten showed that tumor uptake was not modified compared to results for F(ab')2 fragments of the same anti-CEA antibody directly labeled with indium-111, whereas the radioactivity of normal tissues was significantly reduced (3- to 6-fold). The fast tumor uptake kinetics (several hours) and high or very high tumor-to-normal tissue ratios obtained with the bifunctional antibody technique are favorable parameters for efficient radioimmunotherapy.</div>
</front>
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<DateCreated><Year>1995</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1995</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2005</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0272-457X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>14</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1995</Year>
<Month>Apr</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Hybridoma</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Hybridoma</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Bifunctional antibodies for radioimmunotherapy.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In two-step targeting technique using bifunctional antibodies, a nonradiolabeled immunoconjugate with slow uptake kinetics (several days) is initially injected, followed by a small radiolabeled hapten with fast kinetics (several hours) that binds to the bispecific immunoconjugate already taken up by the tumor target. In patients with colorectal or medullary thyroid cancer, clinical studies performed with an anti-CEA/anti-DTPA-indium bifunctional antibody and an indium-111-labeled di-DTPA-TL bivalent hapten showed that tumor uptake was not modified compared to results for F(ab')2 fragments of the same anti-CEA antibody directly labeled with indium-111, whereas the radioactivity of normal tissues was significantly reduced (3- to 6-fold). The fast tumor uptake kinetics (several hours) and high or very high tumor-to-normal tissue ratios obtained with the bifunctional antibody technique are favorable parameters for efficient radioimmunotherapy.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chatal</LastName>
<ForeName>J F</ForeName>
<Initials>JF</Initials>
<Affiliation>INSERM Research Unit 211, Nantes, France.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Faivre-Chauvet</LastName>
<ForeName>A</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bardies</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gautherot</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>UNITED STATES</Country>
<MedlineTA>Hybridoma</MedlineTA>
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<NumberOfReferences>9</NumberOfReferences>
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